aiomas.util
¶
This module contains some utility functions.
-
aiomas.util.
async
(coro_or_future, ignore_cancel=True, loop=None)[source]¶ Run
asyncio.async()
with coro_or_future and set a callback that instantly raises all exceptions.If ignore_cancel is left
True
, no exception is raised if the task was canceled. If you also want to raise theCancelledError
, set the flag toFalse.
.Return an
asyncio.Task
object.The difference between this function and
asyncio.async()
subtle, but important if an error is raised by the task:asyncio.async()
returns a future (asyncio.Task
is a subclass ofasyncio.Future
) for the task that you created. By the time that future goes out of scope, asyncio checks if someone was interested in its result or not. If the result was never retrieved, the exception is printed to stderr.If you call it like
asyncio.async(mytask())
(note that we don’t keep a reference to the future here), an exception in mytask will pre printed immediately when the task is done. If, however, we store a reference to the future (fut = asyncio.async(mytask())
), the exception only gets printed whenfut
goes out of scope. That means if, for example, anAgent
creates a task and stores it as an instance attribute, our system may keep running for a long time after the exception has occured (or even block forever) and we won’t see any stacktrace. This is because the reference to the task is still there and we could, in theory, still retrieve the exception from there.Since this can make debugging very hard, this method simply registers a callback to the future. The callback will try to get the result from the future when it is done and will thus print any exceptions immediately.